Home Technical Discussions Volkswagen Jetta, Golf, GTI: 1985-1992 (A2)

Volkswagen Jetta, Golf, GTI: 1985-1992 (A2) Jetta GLI Timing Issues


Permlink Replies: 24 - Pages: 2 [ 1 2 | Next ]
Last Post: Oct 14, 2009 9:18 PM Last Post By: tcovenant2000
Jetta091

Posts: 13
Registered: 01/24/06
Jetta GLI Timing Issues
Posted: Sep 7, 2009 2:36 AM
  Click to reply to this thread Reply
Hi I have a 90 Jetta GLI and I have just the head rebuilt and installed on the car and I have a issue with the timing jumping. I checked the cam and crankshaft gear and the keys are not sheared, the belt is new and in good condition, and the tensioner is functioning properly. The engine is a 2.0Liter 16valve, the car ran perfectly before the head was replaced. I am out of answers any help is greatly appreciated?
FKH161

Posts: 5,903
Registered: 12/29/05
Re: Jetta GLI Timing Issues
Posted: Sep 7, 2009 12:17 PM   in response to: Jetta091 in response to: Jetta091
  Click to reply to this thread Reply
Timing jumping how?

The mark is not steady when checking with a strobe light... or
the alignment marks (cam/crank) keep moving/are out of alignment
after the engine has run for a while?
Jetta091

Posts: 13
Registered: 01/24/06
Re: Jetta GLI Timing Issues
Posted: Sep 7, 2009 5:20 PM   in response to: FKH161 in response to: FKH161
  Click to reply to this thread Reply
The marks on the cam and crank are moving out alignment after the car runs for a few minutes.
FKH161

Posts: 5,903
Registered: 12/29/05
Re: Jetta GLI Timing Issues
Posted: Sep 7, 2009 5:30 PM   in response to: Jetta091 in response to: Jetta091
  Click to reply to this thread Reply
That is weird... the only thing that comes to mine is what
you already checked, the crank & cam keys, which only leaves
the belt tension and I doubt that you are leaving the adjustment
too loose.
Jetta091

Posts: 13
Registered: 01/24/06
Re: Jetta GLI Timing Issues
Posted: Sep 7, 2009 7:51 PM   in response to: FKH161 in response to: FKH161
  Click to reply to this thread Reply
The belt is tight, do you recommend replacing the tensioner anyways?
RoboRay

Posts: 175
Registered: 02/29/04
Re: Jetta GLI Timing Issues
Posted: Sep 7, 2009 7:56 PM   in response to: Jetta091 in response to: Jetta091
  Click to reply to this thread Reply
What are the symptoms when this happens? Does the car start running noticeably worse? Do you hear any screeching, etc? Hard to imagine tensioner is at fault unless it is locking up, and even then, not sure belt would jump time. Are you sure the key/keyway in the crank and the crank pulley are not excessively worn?

Ray
FKH161

Posts: 5,903
Registered: 12/29/05
Re: Jetta GLI Timing Issues
Posted: Sep 7, 2009 7:58 PM   in response to: Jetta091 in response to: Jetta091
  Click to reply to this thread Reply
Tensioner & belt should always be replaced as a set... but
the tensioner should not be the cause of the marks moving
(as long as the belt tension is correct).
Jetta091

Posts: 13
Registered: 01/24/06
Re: Jetta GLI Timing Issues
Posted: Sep 7, 2009 10:55 PM   in response to: FKH161 in response to: FKH161
  Click to reply to this thread Reply
The only symptom that the car has jumped timing is the car begins to misfire and eventually die, and will not restart unless the I pull out one the injectors or pull the fuel pump relay and starve the engine of fuel?
Jetta091

Posts: 13
Registered: 01/24/06
Re: Jetta GLI Timing Issues
Posted: Sep 7, 2009 10:56 PM   in response to: Jetta091 in response to: Jetta091
  Click to reply to this thread Reply
Both key ways on the crank and cam look brand new and are not visibly worn considering the block was rebuilt in the last three years.
FKH161

Posts: 5,903
Registered: 12/29/05
Re: Jetta GLI Timing Issues
Posted: Sep 7, 2009 11:31 PM   in response to: Jetta091 in response to: Jetta091
  Click to reply to this thread Reply
So when do you actually have to "re-adjust" the cam/crank
alignment (loosen belt etc)? Before or after you remove
a fuel Inj or the fuel pump relay?
Jetta091

Posts: 13
Registered: 01/24/06
Re: Jetta GLI Timing Issues
Posted: Sep 8, 2009 2:17 AM   in response to: FKH161 in response to: FKH161
  Click to reply to this thread Reply
Hi that is after the engine jumps timing.
RoboRay

Posts: 175
Registered: 02/29/04
Re: Jetta GLI Timing Issues
Posted: Sep 8, 2009 6:42 PM   in response to: Jetta091 in response to: Jetta091
  Click to reply to this thread Reply
Are all pulleys(sprockets) correctly in line? Can you see any runout in any of the sprockets, ie does the cam sprocket look like it is wobbling while running? Does the belt seem to track on the center of the cam sprocket?

Ray
Jetta091

Posts: 13
Registered: 01/24/06
Re: Jetta GLI Timing Issues
Posted: Sep 9, 2009 1:07 PM   in response to: RoboRay in response to: RoboRay
  Click to reply to this thread Reply
Hi Ray, all the pulleys are aligned correctly, the cam sprockets look good without any wobbling, and the belt is centered on the cam sprocket?
tcovenant2000

Posts: 1,278
Registered: 12/09/03
Re: Jetta GLI Timing Issues
Posted: Sep 9, 2009 5:00 PM   in response to: Jetta091 in response to: Jetta091
  Click to reply to this thread Reply
Wish I could actually add to this thread...but all I can say is I had a '79 Dodge Colt (Mitsubishi) that used to do this about once a month. No amount of swapping parts or visiting mechanics ever solved it.
Thomas
RoboRay

Posts: 175
Registered: 02/29/04
Re: Jetta GLI Timing Issues
Posted: Sep 9, 2009 6:51 PM   in response to: tcovenant2000 in response to: tcovenant2000
  Click to reply to this thread Reply
Well, the only thing I can come up with based on what you are saying is something suddenly becoming very difficult to turn, most likely the cam, and this causing the belt to jump. As I recall this symptom started to happen after the head was redone? Who bolted the cam in? Can't recall if it is possible to bolt the cam caps on backwards? I am wondering if one is on backwards and gets tight after heating up. Is there a time this seems more likely to happen, say after a drive of more than 15 minutes, when cold only, etc? Are you certain the belt is tensioned tightly enough? I always set mine by grabbing the belt in the center between the crank and cam and tried to twist it 90 degrees.

Ray
FKH161

Posts: 5,903
Registered: 12/29/05
Re: Jetta GLI Timing Issues
Posted: Sep 9, 2009 7:37 PM   in response to: RoboRay in response to: RoboRay
  Click to reply to this thread Reply
Good point Ray!

If that is the case, something is going to lock-up eventually
(in the head). A wide belt like the 16V shouldn't have any
issues maintaining grip.
Jetta091

Posts: 13
Registered: 01/24/06
Re: Jetta GLI Timing Issues
Posted: Sep 10, 2009 2:07 AM   in response to: FKH161 in response to: FKH161
  Click to reply to this thread Reply
Thanks for the info, I am going to talk to my machinist tomorrow.
tcovenant2000

Posts: 1,278
Registered: 12/09/03
Re: Jetta GLI Timing Issues
Posted: Sep 10, 2009 4:41 PM   in response to: RoboRay in response to: RoboRay
  Click to reply to this thread Reply
Good point. I had another car that I replaced the head on. It was a junkyard head. I didn't know that I was supposed to have the head and cam machined (since they were both used) before putting it together. <SIGH>
That car had an interference engine. The cam froze up and it jumped time and slagged valves.
Thomas
Jetta091

Posts: 13
Registered: 01/24/06
Re: Jetta GLI Timing Issues
Posted: Sep 13, 2009 2:57 AM   in response to: tcovenant2000 in response to: tcovenant2000
  Click to reply to this thread Reply
Well last night I re-checked the cam and crank gear and by accident broke the cam screw off in the head. However after setting the timing on the cam and crank and turning the engine by hand a couple of revolutions the timing was still TDC, will start car again let it run and warm up and see what happens. Again thanks for the help, will keep you updated.
Jetta091

Posts: 13
Registered: 01/24/06
Re: Jetta GLI Timing Issues
Posted: Oct 12, 2009 3:02 AM   in response to: Jetta091 in response to: Jetta091
  Click to reply to this thread Reply
Sorry for taking so long to update the post, however I have determined that I not having a timing issue but a motronic electronic nightmare. I have replaced the DPR, O2 sensor, and coolant temp senor and when I go to adjust the fuel mixture using an electric meter and the special tool the meter reads a constant 16ma letting me know the care is in limp mode. In addition, when the car warms up it runs rough, rich and back fires when you romp the throttle and its only running on cylinder 1 and 4, I pulled the spark plug wires on 2 and 3 while the car is running and no reaction, I was told this could be the ignition control module, please help I am desperate. Thanks.

Point your RSS reader here for a feed of the latest messages in all forums